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Scattergood Baines
Clarence Budington Kelland (1881–1964)
A legendarily shrewd, barefoot storekeeper arrives in a quiet New England valley and quietly orchestrates the lives, businesses, and futures of everyone around him.
In Short
This novel is a collection of interconnected tales chronicling the life of Scattergood Baines, a deceptively simple, perpetually barefoot hardware store owner in Coldriver, Vermont. With a keen eye for human nature and an uncanny aptitude for business, he serves as the valley’s unofficial arbiter, mediator, and puppet master. By steering neighbors toward prosperity and exposing the greedy, he transforms the sleepy hamlet into a thriving community. The book remains a classic of regional American literature, capturing a uniquely wry, homespun brand of wisdom and the enduring fantasy of a benevolent, small-town titan.
The Story
The story begins with the arrival of Scattergood Baines, a large, perspiring man who walks twenty-four miles to settle in the valley of Coldriver. He immediately establishes himself as a fixture on the porch of the local grocery store, where he begins to pull the strings of the local economy. His methods are unorthodox; he often removes his shoes to think, claiming that unconfined feet lead to clearer reasoning. Through a series of strategic maneuvers, he secures control of the local lumber industry, outwitting city-based rivals who underestimate him, and eventually builds a railroad to bring commerce and modernity to the valley.
Scattergood’s influence extends far beyond finance. He acts as a matchmaker, a counselor, and a guardian of the town's social fabric. He navigates the petty feuds of church deacons, aids a young minister in securing his bride, and rescues a local clerk from the clutches of a corrupt bucket shop. When a murder occurs—the killing of Asa Levens by his brother Abner—Scattergood observes the proceedings with his characteristic mix of detached curiosity and deep moral intuition, helping the town reach a resolution that aligns with his own sense of justice.
His domestic life is one of quiet, genuine affection for his wife, Mandy, who understands his business-like approach to humanity better than anyone else. As the years pass, the valley changes under his guidance; what were once dusty hamlets become busy, prosperous towns with mills and trade. In the end, he faces down high-stakes corporate interests from the state capital, using his reputation for "simple" country wisdom to embarrass powerful politicians and corporate presidents who come to him looking for favors.
The arc concludes with the settlement of various personal and civic dramas. Scattergood facilitates the union of young Sarah Pound and Bob Allen, ensuring the girl’s reputation is protected and her future secured, even as he orchestrates the downfall of those who would exploit them. Whether he is "soothing" the ruffled feathers of a deacon or ensuring a young man stays out of jail, Scattergood remains a constant, immovable force. He finishes his journey not merely as a wealthy man, but as the architect of a community, sitting on his porch, observing the happiness he helped construct, and finding satisfaction in the quiet, orderly state of his valley.
How It Unfolds
The arrival Scattergood walks into Coldriver, sheds his shoes, and announces his intention to settle. He immediately marks the sleepy village as a place ripe for his particular brand of development and influence.
The business conquest He maneuvers against city financiers, Crane and Keith, using their own greed to secure control of the local timber and the crucial dam and boom company. By the time they realize his intelligence, he has already laid the groundwork for his regional dominance.
The social architect He turns his attention to the town’s personal entanglements, helping a minister win a hand in marriage by manipulating the local deacon. He treats every individual conflict—from a young girl's romantic mistake to a local murder—as a problem to be solved with his own secret, often humorous, logic.
The final mediation The novel culminates in a series of resolutions where Scattergood uses his wealth and influence to protect the vulnerable. He clears the path for true love, exposes the corrupt, and secures the future of his valley before settling back onto his porch to watch the results.
The People
Scattergood Baines is the central figure, a man defined by his girth, his barefoot habit, and a mind that functions with tactical, often ruthless, efficiency. He wants to build a thriving valley on his own terms, and his primary obstacle is the assumption by others that he is a simpleton. He evolves from a drifter into a regional power. Mandy, his wife, is his emotional anchor; she is the only person who sees through his business-like exterior to the man beneath, providing him with a stable home and honest counsel. Deacon Pettybone represents the traditional, stubborn, and often hypocritical element of the town; he is a foil for Scattergood, whose rigid moralizing eventually gives way to the storekeeper's pragmatic influence. Finally, characters like Sarah Pound and Bob Allen serve as the beneficiaries of his schemes. They start as confused, vulnerable young people struggling against external pressures, but under Scattergood’s guidance, they find their way to one another, ending the story with their lives significantly improved.
In Its Own Voice
"One of them railroads runnin' up here would have spared me close to a dozen blisters."
When Scattergood first arrives in Coldriver, he identifies the very infrastructure project that will eventually make him the master of the valley.
"If you're achin' to do favors for me, Mr. President you kin drop in along about supper time."
Scattergood dismisses the threats and bribes of a powerful city executive with a calm, maddening indifference that highlights his total control over his own affairs.
"Dummed if she hain't managed to put him in the wrong.... You can't beat wimmin."
Observing the complex, emotional negotiations between a young couple he has helped, Scattergood acknowledges the subtle power of women with a grin.
What It's Really About
At its core, the book examines the intersection of power, morality, and rural community. It asks whether a single, strong-willed individual can improve a society through manipulation and influence, provided his motives are ultimately benevolent. Scattergood Baines represents the archetype of the "wise fool"—a man who hides his immense intellect behind a mask of laziness and simplicity. The narrative argues that the best governance is not found in high-minded laws or distant government, but in the hands of a local who understands the motivations, weaknesses, and secret hopes of his neighbors. It is a meditation on the idea that true success is found in balancing one’s own ambition with the responsibility of lifting up those around you.
Why Read It Today
Today's readers will find in this book a charming, if occasionally period-specific, look at a vanished American ideal. The appeal lies in the "puzzle-solver" nature of the plot; watching a protagonist outthink his opponents without ever raising his voice is deeply satisfying. The prose is warm, grounded, and filled with the distinctive, rhythmic dialect of early 20th-century New England, which provides an authentic atmosphere but may require a moment of adjustment for some.
Readers who enjoy character-driven fiction, small-town mysteries, or stories of the "underdog who is actually the master" will find much to admire here. However, one should be prepared for the mid-century attitudes toward gender and class; Scattergood’s paternalistic approach to the women and young people in his orbit is a product of his time, and the pacing is deliberate, reflecting the slow life of the valley. Those who appreciate a gentle, witty, and deeply confident narrator will find a rewarding companion in the barefoot storekeeper. It is a book about the quiet joy of being right, the importance of knowing your neighbors, and the satisfaction of seeing a long-term plan finally come to fruition.
This summary was written by AI (gemini-3.1-flash-lite) on 2026-08-28 and is a guide to the book, not a replacement for it — it can be incomplete or wrong. The book itself is public domain. Copyright & AI disclosure · Report a problem





